Understanding Influenza The Flu
Influenza commonly known as the flu is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus. It can affect people of all ages but it is particularly dangerous for young children the elderly and individuals with underlying health conditions.
Symptoms of Influenza
The symptoms of influenza typically include
Fever
Cough
Sore throat
Runny or stuffy nose
Muscle aches and pains
Fatigue
Headaches
Chills
In severe cases influenza can lead to complications such as pneumonia bronchitis and even death.
Who is at Risk for Influenza
Certain individuals are at a higher Iran WhatsApp Number Data risk of developing complications from influenza including
Children under the age of five
Adults over the age of
Pregnant women
People with underlying health conditions such as heart disease lung disease diabetes or weakened immune systems
Transmission of Influenza
Influenza is highly contagious and can be spread through
Droplets When an infected person coughs or sneezes they release droplets into the air that contain the virus.
Contact Coming into contact with a contaminated surface such as a doorknob or keyboard and then touching your face.
Prevention of Influenza
The best way to prevent influenza is through vaccination. The influenza vaccine is available annually and can significantly reduce the risk of infection. Other preventive measures include
Good Hygiene Washing
Your hands frequently with soap and water covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing and avoiding close contact with sick people.
Healthy Lifestyle Getting enough sleep eating a balanced diet and managing stress can help boost your immune system.
Treatment for Influenza
While there is no cure for influenza treatment can help alleviate symptoms and shorten the duration of the illness. Overthecounter medications such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen can be used to relieve fever pain and aches. In severe cases prescription antiviral medications may be recommended.
Influenza is a common
But potentially serious illness. By understanding the symptoms risk factors and prevention measures individuals Demystifying the Terminology can take steps to protect themselves and others from infection. If you suspect you have influenza it is important to seek medical attention especially if you are at high risk for complications.
